Man page - mv(1)
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| MV(1) | User Commands | MV(1) |
NAME
mv - move (rename) files
SYNOPSIS
mv [OPTION]... [-T] SOURCE DEST
mv [OPTION]... SOURCE... DIRECTORY
mv [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SOURCE...
DESCRIPTION
Rename SOURCE to DEST, or move SOURCE(s) to DIRECTORY.
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
- --backup[=CONTROL]
- make a backup of each existing destination file
- -b
- like --backup but does not accept an argument
- --debug
- explain how a file is copied. Implies -v
- --exchange
- exchange source and destination
- -f, --force
- do not prompt before overwriting
- -i, --interactive
- prompt before overwrite
- -n, --no-clobber
- do not overwrite an existing file
If you specify more than one of -i, -f, -n, only the final one takes effect.
- --no-copy
- do not copy if renaming fails
- --strip-trailing-slashes
- remove any trailing slashes from each SOURCE argument
- -S, --suffix=SUFFIX
- override the usual backup suffix
- -t, --target-directory=DIRECTORY
- move all SOURCE arguments into DIRECTORY
- -T, --no-target-directory
- treat DEST as a normal file
- --update[=UPDATE]
- control which existing files are updated; UPDATE={all,none,none-fail,older(default)}
- -u
- equivalent to --update[=older]. See below
- -v, --verbose
- explain what is being done
- -Z, --context
- set SELinux security context of destination file to default type
- --help
- display this help and exit
- --version
- output version information and exit
UPDATE controls which existing files in the destination are replaced. 'all' is the default operation when an --update option is not specified, and results in all existing files in the destination being replaced. 'none' is like the --no-clobber option, in that no files in the destination are replaced, and skipped files do not induce a failure. 'none-fail' also ensures no files are replaced in the destination, but any skipped files are diagnosed and induce a failure. 'older' is the default operation when --update is specified, and results in files being replaced if they're older than the corresponding source file.
The backup suffix is '~', unless set with --suffix or SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX. The version control method may be selected via the --backup option or through the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable. Here are the values:
- none, off
- never make backups (even if --backup is given)
- numbered, t
- make numbered backups
- existing, nil
- numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise
- simple, never
- always make simple backups
AUTHOR
Written by Mike Parker, David MacKenzie, and Jim Meyering.
REPORTING BUGS
GNU coreutils online help:
<https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
Report any translation bugs to
<https://translationproject.org/team/>
SEE ALSO
rename(2)
Full documentation
<https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/mv>
or available locally via: info '(coreutils) mv invocation'
Packaged by Debian (9.7-3)
Copyright © 2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later
<https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
| June 2025 | GNU coreutils 9.7 |