Man page - numfmt(1)
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apt-get install coreutils
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NUMFMT
NAMESYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
UNIT options:
FIELDS supports cut(1) style field ranges:
EXAMPLES
AUTHOR
REPORTING BUGS
SEE ALSO
NAME
numfmt - Convert numbers from/to human-readable strings
SYNOPSIS
numfmt [ OPTION ]... [ NUMBER ]...
DESCRIPTION
Reformat NUMBER(s), or the numbers from standard input if none are specified.
Mandatory
arguments to long options are mandatory for short options
too.
--debug
print warnings about invalid input
-d , --delimiter = X
use X instead of whitespace for field delimiter
--field = FIELDS
replace the numbers in these input fields (default=1); see FIELDS below
--format = FORMAT
use printf style floating-point FORMAT; see FORMAT below for details
--from = UNIT
auto-scale input numbers to UNITs; default is ’none’; see UNIT below
--from-unit = N
specify the input unit size (instead of the default 1)
--grouping
use locale-defined grouping of digits, e.g. 1,000,000 (which means it has no effect in the C/POSIX locale)
--header [= N ]
print (without converting) the first N header lines; N defaults to 1 if not specified
--invalid = MODE
failure mode for invalid numbers: MODE can be: abort (default), fail, warn, ignore
--padding = N
pad the output to N characters; positive N will right-align; negative N will left-align; padding is ignored if the output is wider than N; the default is to automatically pad if a whitespace is found
--round = METHOD
use METHOD for rounding when scaling; METHOD can be: up, down, from-zero (default), towards-zero, nearest
--suffix = SUFFIX
add SUFFIX to output numbers, and accept optional SUFFIX in input numbers
--to = UNIT
auto-scale output numbers to UNITs; see UNIT below
--to-unit = N
the output unit size (instead of the default 1)
-z , --zero-terminated
line delimiter is NUL, not newline
|
--help |
display this help and exit |
--version
output version information and exit
UNIT options:
|
none |
no auto-scaling is done; suffixes will trigger an error |
||
|
auto |
accept optional single/two letter suffix: 1K = 1000, 1k = 1000, 1Ki = 1024, 1M = 1000000, 1Mi = 1048576, |
||
|
si |
accept optional single letter suffix: 1k = 1000, 1K = 1000, 1M = 1000000, ... |
||
|
iec |
accept optional single letter suffix: 1K = 1024, 1k = 1024, 1M = 1048576, ... |
||
|
iec-i |
accept optional two-letter suffix: 1Ki = 1024, 1ki = 1024, 1Mi = 1048576, ... |
FIELDS supports cut(1) style field ranges:
|
N |
N’th field, counted from 1 |
|||
|
N- |
from N’th field, to end of line |
|||
|
N-M |
from N’th to M’th field (inclusive) |
|||
|
-M |
from first to M’th field (inclusive) |
|||
|
- |
all fields |
Multiple fields/ranges can be separated with commas
FORMAT must be suitable for printing one floating-point argument ’%f’. Optional quote (%’f) will enable --grouping (if supported by current locale). Optional width value (%10f) will pad output. Optional zero (%010f) width will zero pad the number. Optional negative values (%-10f) will left align. Optional precision (%.1f) will override the input determined precision.
Exit status is 0 if all input numbers were successfully converted. By default, numfmt will stop at the first conversion error with exit status 2. With --invalid= ’fail’ a warning is printed for each conversion error and the exit status is 2. With --invalid= ’warn’ each conversion error is diagnosed, but the exit status is 0. With --invalid= ’ignore’ conversion errors are not diagnosed and the exit status is 0.
EXAMPLES
$ numfmt --to=si 1000
-> "1.0k"
$ numfmt --to=iec 2048
-> "2.0K"
$ numfmt --to=iec-i 4096
-> "4.0Ki"
$ echo 1K | numfmt --from=si
-> "1000"
$ echo 1K | numfmt --from=iec
-> "1024"
$ df -B1 |
numfmt --header --field 2-4 --to=si
$ ls -l | numfmt --header --field 5 --to=iec
$ ls -lh | numfmt --header --field 5 --from=iec --padding=10
$ ls -lh | numfmt --header --field 5 --from=iec --format
%10f
AUTHOR
Written by Assaf Gordon.
REPORTING BUGS
GNU coreutils
online help: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
Report any translation bugs to
<https://translationproject.org/team/>
SEE ALSO
Full
documentation
<https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/numfmt>
or available locally via: info '(coreutils) numfmt
invocation'
Packaged by
Debian (9.7-3)
Copyright © 2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later
<https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and
redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.