Man page - savelog(8)
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SAVELOG
NAMESYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
OPTIONS
BUGS
SEE ALSO
NAME
savelog - save a log file
SYNOPSIS
savelog [-m mode] [-u user] [-g group] [-t] [-p] [-c cycle] [-l] [-j] [-J] [-1Β ..Β -9] [-C] [-d] [-l] [-r rolldir] [-n] [-q] [-D dateformat] file ...
DESCRIPTION
The savelog command saves and optionally compresses old copies of files. Older versions of file are named:
file . <number><compress_suffix>
where <number> is the version number, 0 being the newest. Version numbers > 0 are compressed unless -l prevents it. Version number 0 is not compressed because a process might still have file opened for I/O. Only cycle versions of the file are kept.
If the file does not exist and -t was given, it will be created.
For files that do exist and have lengths greater than zero, the following actions are performed:
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1) |
Version numbered files are cycled. Version file .2 is moved to version file .3 , version file .1 is moved to version file .2 , and so on. Finally version file .0 is moved to version file .1 , and version file is deleted. Both compressed names and uncompressed names are cycled, regardless of -l . Missing version files are ignored. |
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2) |
The new file .1 is compressed unless the -l flag was given. It is changed subject to the -m , -u , and -g flags. |
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3) |
The main file is moved to file .0 . |
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4) |
If the -m , -u , -g , -t , or -p flags are given, then an empty file is created subject to the given flags. With the -p flag, the file is created with the same owner, group, and permissions as before. |
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5) |
The new file .0 is changed subject to the -m , -u , and -g flags. |
OPTIONS
-m mode
chmod the log files to mode, implies -t
-u user
chown log files to user, implies -t
-g group
chgrp log files to group, implies -t
-c cycle
Save cycle versions of the logfile (default: 7). The cycle count must be at least 2.
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-t |
touch new logfile into existence |
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-l |
donβt compress any log files (default: do compress) |
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-p |
preserve owner, group, and permissions of logfile |
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-j |
compress with bzip2 instead of gzip |
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-J |
compress with xz instead of gzip |
For xz no strength option is set, and xz decides on the default based on the total amount of physical RAM. Note that xz can use a very large amount of memory for the higher compression levels.
-1Β ..Β -9
compression strength or memory usage (default: 9, except for xz)
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-C |
force cleanup of cycled logfiles |
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-d |
use standard date for rolling |
-D dateformat
override date format, in the syntax understood by the date (1) command
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-r |
use rolldir instead of . to roll files |
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-n |
do not rotate empty files |
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-q |
be quiet |
BUGS
If a process is still writing to file .0 , and savelog moves it to file .1 and compresses it, data could be lost.
SEE ALSO
logrotate (8)