Man page - login.defs(5)

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Manual

LOGIN.DEFS

名 称
描 述
交 叉 引 用
缺 陷
参 见

名 称

login.defs - 影 子 密 码 套 件 配 置

描 述

The /etc/login.defs file defines the site-specific configuration for the shadow password suite. This file is required. Absence of this file will not prevent system operation, but will probably result in undesirable operation.

This file is a readable text file, each line of the file describing one configuration parameter. The lines consist of a configuration name and value, separated by whitespace. Blank lines and comment lines are ignored. Comments are introduced with a "#" pound sign and the pound sign must be the first non-white character of the line.

Parameter values may be of four types: strings, booleans, numbers, and long numbers. A string is comprised of any printable characters. A boolean should be either the value yes or no . An undefined boolean parameter or one with a value other than these will be given a no value. Numbers (both regular and long) may be either decimal values, octal values (precede the value with 0 ) or hexadecimal values (precede the value with 0x ). The maximum value of the regular and long numeric parameters is machine-dependent.

提 供 如 下 配 置 项 ：

PASS_MAX_DAYS , PASS_MIN_DAYS and PASS_WARN_AGE are only used at the time of account creation. Any changes to these settings won't affect existing accounts.

交 叉 引 用

如 下 交 叉 引 用 显 示 影 子 密 码 套 件 哪 个 程 序 使 用 哪 个 参 数 。

chfn

CHFN_RESTRICT

chgpasswd

ENCRYPT_METHOD MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP MD5_CRYPT_ENAB SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS YESCRYPT_COST_FACTOR

chpasswd

SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS YESCRYPT_COST_FACTOR

gpasswd

ENCRYPT_METHOD MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP MD5_CRYPT_ENAB SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS YESCRYPT_COST_FACTOR

groupadd

GID_MAX GID_MIN MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP SYS_GID_MAX SYS_GID_MIN

groupdel

MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP

groupmems

MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP

groupmod

MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP

grpck

MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP

grpconv

MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP

grpunconv

MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP

lastlog

LASTLOG_UID_MAX

login

CONSOLE_GROUPS DEFAULT_HOME ERASECHAR FAIL_DELAY FAKE_SHELL HUSHLOGIN_FILE KILLCHAR LOGIN_RETRIES LOGIN_TIMEOUT LOG_OK_LOGINS LOG_UNKFAIL_ENAB TTYGROUP TTYPERM TTYTYPE_FILE USERGROUPS_ENAB

newgrp / sg

SYSLOG_SG_ENAB

newusers

ENCRYPT_METHOD GID_MAX GID_MIN MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP MD5_CRYPT_ENAB HOME_MODE PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS SUB_GID_COUNT SUB_GID_MAX SUB_GID_MIN SUB_UID_COUNT SUB_UID_MAX SUB_UID_MIN SYS_GID_MAX SYS_GID_MIN SYS_UID_MAX SYS_UID_MIN UID_MAX UID_MIN UMASK YESCRYPT_COST_FACTOR

pwck

PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE

pwconv

PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE

su

CONSOLE_GROUPS DEFAULT_HOME ENV_PATH ENV_SUPATH SULOG_FILE SU_NAME SYSLOG_SU_ENAB

useradd

CREATE_HOME GID_MAX GID_MIN HOME_MODE LASTLOG_UID_MAX MAIL_DIR MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP PASS_MAX_DAYS PASS_MIN_DAYS PASS_WARN_AGE SUB_GID_COUNT SUB_GID_MAX SUB_GID_MIN SUB_UID_COUNT SUB_UID_MAX SUB_UID_MIN SYS_GID_MAX SYS_GID_MIN SYS_UID_MAX SYS_UID_MIN UID_MAX UID_MIN UMASK

userdel

MAIL_DIR MAIL_FILE MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP USERDEL_CMD USERGROUPS_ENAB

usermod

LASTLOG_UID_MAX MAIL_DIR MAIL_FILE MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP

缺 陷

Much of the functionality that used to be provided by the shadow password suite is now handled by PAM. Thus, /etc/login.defs is no longer used by passwd (1), or less used by login (1), and su (1). Please refer to the corresponding PAM configuration files instead.

参 见

login (1), passwd (1), su (1), passwd (5), shadow (5), pam (8).