Man page - ucto(1)
Packages contains this manual
Manual
ucto
NAMESYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
OPTIONS
BUGS
AUTHORS
NAME
ucto - Unicode Tokenizer
SYNOPSIS
ucto [[options]] [input-file] [[output-file]]
DESCRIPTION
ucto tokenizes text files: it separates words from punctuation, splits sentences (and optionally paragraphs), and finds paired quotes. Ucto is preconfigured with tokenisation rules for several languages.
Those rules are provided by uctodata
OPTIONS
-c configfile
read settings from a ’configfile’
-B
run in batch mode. Process all inputfiles to an output directory specified with -O.
-d value
set debug mode to ’value’
-e value
set input encoding. (default UTF8)
-I value
set the input directory to ’value’. (batch mode only)
-O value
set the ouput directory to ’value’. (Required for batch mode)
-N value
set UTF8 output normalization. (default NFC)
--filter =[YES|NO]
disable filtering of special characters, (default YES) These special characters can be specified in the [FILTER] block of the configuration file.
-L language
Automatically selects a configuration file by language code. The language code is generally a three-letter iso-639-3 code. For example, ’fra’ will select the file tokconfig-fra from the installation directory
--detectlanguages =<lang1,lang2,..langn>
try to detect all the specified languages. The default language will be ’lang1’. (only useful for FoLiA output).
All values must be iso-639-3 codes.
You can also use the special language code ‘und‘. This ensures there is NO default language, and any language that is NOT in the list will remain unanalyzed.
Warning: To be able to handle utterances of mixed language, Ucto uses a simple sentence splitter based on the markers ’.’ ’?’ and ’!’. This may occasionally lead to surprising results.
-l
Convert output text to all lowercase
-u
Convert all input text to all uppercase
-n
Emit one sentence per line on output
-m
Assume one sentence per line on input
--normalize =class1,class2,..,classn
map all occurrences of tokens with class1,...class to their generic names. e.g --normalize=DATE will map all dates to the word {{DATE}}. Very useful to normalize tokens like URL’s, DATE’s, E-mail addresses and so on.
-T value or --textredundancy =value
set text redundancy level for
text nodes in FoLiA output:
’full’ - add text to all levels: <p>
<s> <w> etc.
’minimal’ - don’t introduce text on higher
levels, but retain what is already
there.
’none’ - only introduce text on <w>, AND
remove all text from higher levels
--allow-word-correction
Allow ucto to tokenize inside FoLiA Word elements, creating FoLiA Corrections
--ignore-tag-hints
Skip all tag=token hints from the FoLiA input. These hints can be used to signal text markup like subscript and superscript
--add-tokens ="file"
Add additional tokens to the [TOKENS] block of the default language. The file should contain one TOKEN per line.
--passthru
Don’t tokenize, but perform input decoding and simple token role detection
--filterpunct
remove most of the punctuation from the output. (not from abreviations and embedded punctuation like John’s)
-P
Disable Paragraph Detection
-Q
Enable Quote Detection. (this is experimental and may lead to unexpected results)
-s <string>
Set End-of-sentence marker. (Default <utt>)
-V or -- version
Show version information
-v
set Verbose mode
-F
The input file(s) are assumed to be FoLiA XML. Text in the correct ’inputclass’ will be tokenized. For files with an ’.xml’ extension, -F is the default.
In batch mode, this forces to only select files with the ’.xml’ extension from the input directory.
--inputclass ="cls"
When tokenizing a FoLiA XML document, search for text nodes of class ’cls’. The default is "current".
--outputclass ="cls"
When tokenizing a FoLiA XML document, output the tokenized text in text nodes with ’cls’. The default is "current". It is recommended to have different classes for input and output.
--textclass ="cls" (obsolete)
use ’cls’ for input and output of text from FoLiA. Equivalent to both --inputclass=’cls’ and --outputclass=’cls’)
This option is obsolete and NOT recommended. Please use the separate --inputclass= and --outputclass options.
--copyclass
when ucto is used on FoLiA with fully tokenized text in inputclass=’inputclass’, no text in textclass ’outputclass’ is produced. (A warning will be given). To circumvent this. Add the --copyclass option. Which assures that text will be emitted in that class
-X
All output will be FoLiA XML. Document id’s are autogenerated.
Works in batch mode too.
--id <DocId>
Use the specified Document ID for the FoLiA XML. (not allowed in batch mode) When not provided, a document is is generated based on the nema of the input file.
BUGS
likely
AUTHORS
Maarten van Gompel
Ko van der Sloot
e-mail: lamasoftware@science.ru.nl