Man page - nocache(1)
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Manual
NOCACHE
NAMESYNOPSIS
OPTIONS
DESCRIPTION
ALTERNATIVE: HOW TO USE CGROUPS TO RESTRICT CACHE USE
NAME
nocache - donāt use Linux page cache on given command
SYNOPSIS
nocache [-n <n>] command [argument...]
OPTIONS
-n <n> "Set number of fadvise calls"
Execute the āposix_fadviseā system call <n> times in a row. Depending on your machine, this might give better results (use it if in your tests ānocacheā fails to eradicate pages from cache properly).
DESCRIPTION
The ānocacheā tool tries to minimize the effect an application has on the Linux file system cache. This is done by intercepting the āopenā and ācloseā system calls and calling āposix_fadviseā with the āPOSIX_FADV_DONTNEEDā parameter. Because the library remembers which pages (ie., 4K-blocks of the file) were already in file system cache when the file was opened, these will not be marked as "donāt need", because other applications might need that, although they are not actively used (think: hot standby).
ALTERNATIVE: HOW TO USE CGROUPS TO RESTRICT CACHE USE
If your use case is a backup processes that should not interfere with the present state of the cache too much, consider using cgroups instead. Theyāre much cleaner and carry less overhead than this tool.
For example, if your system uses systemd, you can do:
systemd-run --scope --property=MemoryLimit=500M -- backup command
For more info, see the README on https://github.com/Feh/nocache