Man page - makeself(1)
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Manual
MAKESELF
NAMESYNTAX
DESCRIPTION
OPTIONS
EXAMPLES
AUTHORS
NAME
makeself - An utility to generate self-extractable archives.
SYNTAX
makeself [ options ] archive_dir file_name label [ startup_script ] [ args ]
DESCRIPTION
This program is
a free (GPL) shell utility designed to create
self-extractable compressed archives from a directory. The
resulting file appears as a shell script, and can be
launched as is. The archive will then uncompress itself to a
temporary directory and an optional arbitrary command will
be executed (for example an installation script).
Makeself archives also include checksums for integrity
self-validation
(CRC and/or MD5/SHA256 checksums).
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
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-v, --version |
Prints out the makeself version number and exits. |
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-h, --help |
Print out help information. |
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--tar-quietly |
Suppress verbose output from the tar command |
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--quiet |
Do not print any messages other than errors |
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--gzip |
Compress using gzip (default if detected). |
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--bzip2 |
Compress using bzip2. |
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--bzip3 |
Compress using bzip3. |
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--pbzip2 |
Compress using pbzip2. |
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--xz |
Compress using xz. |
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--lzo |
Compress using lzop. |
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--lz4 |
Compress using lz4. |
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--pigz |
Compress using pigz. |
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--zstd |
Compress using zstd. |
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--base64 |
Encode the archive to ASCII in Base64 format instead of compressing (base64 command required). |
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--gpg-encrypt |
Encrypt the archive using GPG. This will prompt for a password to encrypt with. |
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--ssl-encrypt |
Encrypt the archive using OpenSSL. This will prompt for a password to encrypt with. |
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--keep-umask |
Keep the umask set to shell default, rather than overriding when executing the self-extracting archive. |
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--compress |
Compress using the UNIX ’compress’ command. |
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--nocomp |
Do not compress the data. |
--complevel lvl
Specify the compression level for gzip, bzip2, pbzip2, xz, zstd, lzo or lz4. Defaults to 9.
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--threads num |
Specify the number of threads to be used by compressors that support parallelization. |
--tar-format opt
Specify the tar archive format (default is ustar); you may use any value accepted by your tar command (such as posix, v7, etc).
--tar-extra opt
Append more options to the tar command line.
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--notemp |
The archive will create archive_dir in the current directory and uncompress in ./archive_dir. |
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--copy |
Upon extraction, the archive will first copy itself to a temporary directory. |
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--append |
Append more files to an existing makeself archive. The label and startup scripts will then be ignored. |
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--current |
Files will be extracted to the current directory. Both --current and --target dir imply --notemp. |
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--target dir |
Extract directly to a target directory. Directory path can be either absolute or relative. |
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--header file |
Specify location of the header script. |
--help-header file
Add a header to the archive’s help output.
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--cleanup file |
Specify a cleanup script that executes on interrupt and when finished successfully. |
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--follow |
Follow the symlinks in the archive. |
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--noprogress |
Do not show the progress during the decompression. |
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--nooverwrite |
Do not extract the archive if the target directory already exists. |
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--nox11 |
Disable automatic spawn of an xterm if running in X11. |
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--nowait |
Do not wait for user input after executing embedded program from an xterm. |
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--nomd5 |
Do not create a MD5 checksum for the archive. |
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--sha256 |
Adds a SHA256 checksum for the archive. |
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--nocrc |
Do not create a CRC32 checksum for the archive. |
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--lsm file |
LSM file describing the package. |
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--license file |
Append a license file. |
--packaging-date date
Use provided string as the packaging date instead of the current date.
EXAMPLES
Here is an example, assuming the user has a package image stored in a /home/joe/mysoft, and he wants to generate a self-extracting package named mysoft.sh, which will launch the "setup" script initially stored in /home/joe/mysoft:
makeself.sh /home/joe/mysoft
mysoft.sh "Joe’s Nice Software Package"
./setup
Here is also how I created the makeself.run archive which
contains the
Makeself distribution:
makeself.sh --notemp makeself makeself.run "Makeself by
Stephane Peter"
echo "Makeself has extracted itself"
AUTHORS
Makeself has been written by Stephane Peter <megastep@megastep.org>. This man page was originally written by Bartosz Fenski <fenio@o2.pl> for the Debian GNU/Linux distribution (but it may be used by others).