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ldap-utils

Manual

LDAPMODIFY

NAME
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
OPTIONS
INPUT FORMAT
EXAMPLES
DIAGNOSTICS
SEE ALSO
AUTHOR
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

NAME

ldapmodify, ldapadd - LDAP modify entry and LDAP add entry tools

SYNOPSIS

ldapmodify [ -V [ V ]] [ -d debuglevel ] [ -n ] [ -v ] [ -a ] [ -c ] [ -f file ] [ -j lineno ] [ -S file ] [ -M [ M ]] [ -x ] [ -D binddn ] [ -W ] [ -w passwd ] [ -y passwdfile ] [ -H ldapuri ] [ -P { 2 | 3 }] [ -e [ ! ] ext [ = extparam ]] [ -E [ ! ] ext [ = extparam ]] [ -o opt [= optparam ]] [ -O security-properties ] [ -I ] [ -Q ] [ -N ] [ -U authcid ] [ -R realm ] [ -X authzid ] [ -Y mech ] [ -Z [ Z ]]

ldapadd [ -V [ V ]] [ -d debuglevel ] [ -n ] [ -v ] [ -c ] [ -f file ] [ -j lineno ] [ -S file ] [ -M [ M ]] [ -x ] [ -D binddn ] [ -W ] [ -w passwd ] [ -y passwdfile ] [ -H ldapuri ] [ -P { 2 | 3 }] [ -e [ ! ] ext [ = extparam ]] [ -E [ ! ] ext [ = extparam ]] [ -o opt [= optparam ]] [ -O security-properties ] [ -I ] [ -Q ] [ -N ] [ -U authcid ] [ -R realm ] [ -X authzid ] [ -Y mech ] [ -Z [ Z ]]

DESCRIPTION

ldapmodify is a shell-accessible interface to the ldap_add_ext (3), ldap_modify_ext (3), ldap_delete_ext (3) and ldap_rename (3). library calls. ldapadd is implemented as a hard link to the ldapmodify tool. When invoked as ldapadd the -a (add new entry) flag is turned on automatically.

ldapmodify opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds, and modifies or adds entries. The entry information is read from standard input or from file through the use of the -f option.

OPTIONS

-V [ V ]

Print version info. If -VV is given, only the version information is printed.

-d debuglevel

Set the LDAP debugging level to debuglevel . ldapmodify must be compiled with LDAP_DEBUG defined for this option to have any effect.

	-n		Show what would be done, but don’t actually modify entries. Useful for debugging in conjunction with -v .
	-v		Use verbose mode, with many diagnostics written to standard output.
	-a		Add new entries. The default for ldapmodify is to modify existing entries. If invoked as ldapadd , this flag is always set.
	-c		Continuous operation mode. Errors are reported, but ldapmodify will continue with modifications. The default is to exit after reporting an error.

-f file

Read the entry modification information from file instead of from standard input.

-j lineno

Jump to the specified line number in the LDIF file before processing any entries. This allows a load that was aborted due to errors in the input LDIF to be resumed after the errors are corrected.

-S file

Add or change records which were skipped due to an error are written to file and the error message returned by the server is added as a comment. Most useful in conjunction with -c .

	-M [ M ]		Enable manage DSA IT control. -MM makes control critical.
	-x		Use simple authentication instead of SASL.

-D binddn

Use the Distinguished Name binddn to bind to the LDAP directory. For SASL binds, the server is expected to ignore this value.

-W

Prompt for simple authentication. This is used instead of specifying the password on the command line.

-w passwd

Use passwd as the password for simple authentication.

-y passwdfile

Use complete contents of passwdfile as the password for simple authentication.

-H ldapuri

Specify URI(s) referring to the ldap server(s); only the protocol/host/port fields are allowed; a list of URI, separated by whitespace or commas is expected.

-P { 2 | 3 }

Specify the LDAP protocol version to use.

-e [ ! ] ext [ = extparam ]
-E [ ! ] ext [ = extparam ]

Specify general extensions with -e and modify extensions with -E . ´ ! ´ indicates criticality.

General extensions:
[!]assert=<filter> (an RFC 4515 Filter)
!authzid=<authzid> ("dn:<dn>" or "u:<user>")
[!]bauthzid (RFC 3829 authzid control)
[!]chaining[=<resolve>[/<cont>]]
[!]manageDSAit
[!]noop
ppolicy
[!]postread[=<attrs>] (a comma-separated attribute list)
[!]preread[=<attrs>] (a comma-separated attribute list)
[!]relax
sessiontracking[=<username>]
abandon,cancel,ignore (SIGINT sends abandon/cancel,
or ignores response; if critical, doesn’t wait for SIGINT.
not really controls)

Modify extensions:
[!]txn[=abort|commit]

-o opt [= optparam ]]

Specify any ldap.conf (5) option or one of the following:
nettimeout=<timeout> (in seconds, or "none" or "max")
ldif_wrap=<width> (in columns, or "no" for no wrapping)

-O security-properties

Specify SASL security properties.

	-I		Enable SASL Interactive mode. Always prompt. Default is to prompt only as needed.
	-Q		Enable SASL Quiet mode. Never prompt.
	-N		Do not use reverse DNS to canonicalize SASL host name.

-U authcid

Specify the authentication ID for SASL bind. The form of the ID depends on the actual SASL mechanism used.

-R realm

Specify the realm of authentication ID for SASL bind. The form of the realm depends on the actual SASL mechanism used.

-X authzid

Specify the requested authorization ID for SASL bind. authzid must be one of the following formats: dn: <distinguished name> or u: <username>

-Y mech

Specify the SASL mechanism to be used for authentication. If it’s not specified, the program will choose the best mechanism the server knows.

-Z [ Z ]

Issue StartTLS (Transport Layer Security) extended operation. If you use -ZZ , the command will require the operation to be successful.

INPUT FORMAT

The contents of file (or standard input if no -f flag is given on the command line) must conform to the format defined in ldif (5) (LDIF as defined in RFC 2849).

EXAMPLES

Assuming that the file /tmp/entrymods exists and has the contents:

dn: cn=Modify Me,dc=example,dc=com
changetype: modify
replace: mail
mail: modme@example.com
-
add: title
title: Grand Poobah
-
add: jpegPhoto
jpegPhoto:< file:///tmp/modme.jpeg
-
delete: description
-

the command:

ldapmodify -f /tmp/entrymods

will replace the contents of the "Modify Me" entry’s mail attribute with the value "modme@example.com", add a title of "Grand Poobah", and the contents of the file "/tmp/modme.jpeg" as a jpegPhoto , and completely remove the description attribute.

Assuming that the file /tmp/newentry exists and has the contents:

dn: cn=Barbara Jensen,dc=example,dc=com
objectClass: person
cn: Barbara Jensen
cn: Babs Jensen
sn: Jensen
title: the world’s most famous mythical manager
mail: bjensen@example.com
uid: bjensen

the command:

ldapadd -f /tmp/newentry

will add a new entry for Babs Jensen, using the values from the file /tmp/newentry.

Assuming that the file /tmp/entrymods exists and has the contents:

dn: cn=Barbara Jensen,dc=example,dc=com
changetype: delete

the command:

ldapmodify -f /tmp/entrymods

will remove Babs Jensen’s entry.

DIAGNOSTICS

Exit status is zero if no errors occur. Errors result in a non-zero exit status and a diagnostic message being written to standard error.

AUTHOR

The OpenLDAP Project <http://www.openldap.org/>

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

OpenLDAP Software is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project <http://www.openldap.org/>. OpenLDAP Software is derived from the University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.